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Back Pain in Women: What Makes It Different?

By Team HealthyClub

Publish on: 25 Aug 2025

6 Mins Read


Publish on: 25 Aug 2025
Neck & Back Pain Relief
6 Mins Read

Back pain isn’t just a “one size fits all” issue. For women, it’s a whole different beast—thanks to hormones, body structure, and honestly, the chaos of daily life. Here’s what makes it unique. 

1. The Hormonal Link: Estrogen & Progesterone 

  • Estrogen and progesterone are huge players here. 
  • When estrogen drops (like during menopause), a lot of women suddenly get hit with chronic back pain out of nowhere. 
  • PMS brings its own lower back aches, thanks to hormonal swings and cramps that shoot pain to the spine. 
  • Endometriosis? That can totally mimic or cause back pain, even though it starts in the pelvis. 
  • Research shows: less estrogen = more musculoskeletal pain. Yay, hormones. 

2. Bone Health & Osteoporosis 

  • Women have a higher risk of osteoporosis, especially after 45. 
  • Thin bones can cause compression fractures in the spine—think sharp, lingering pain in your mid or lower back. 
  • Poor calcium absorption and postmenopausal bone loss just pile on. 
  • FYI: 1 in 3 Indian women over 50 is at risk for osteoporotic fractures. 

3. Spine Alignment & Pelvic Structure 

  • Women’s bodies are built with wider pelvises and a different spinal curve (thanks, pregnancy). 
  • This means extra lumbar stress, especially if you’re stuck standing for long stretches. 
  • Pregnancy also brings the hormone relaxin, which softens ligaments—leaving the spine open to strain. 
  • Pregnant women often get sciatica-like pain from pressure on the sciatic nerve. 

4. Lifestyle Load: Bags, Heels, and Multitasking 

  • Heavy purses, chasing kids in heels, and juggling a million tasks? Not helping. 
  • High heels tilt your pelvis forward, ramping up lower back strain. 
  • Multitasking—like lifting kids, cooking, desk work—without good posture leads to repetitive stress injuries. 
  • Fun fact: Wearing heels more than 3 times a week bumps your risk of lower back pain by 67%. 

5. Women Report Pain—But Don’t Always Get Help 

  • Women are more likely to report chronic pain, but way less likely to get taken seriously. 
  • Too often, it’s blamed on “hormones” or “stress,” which delays finding real issues like herniated discs or arthritis. 
  • The mental load (work, home, life) just makes things worse, building tension in the neck and shoulders. 
  • This leads to more missed work and a dip in quality of life. 

What Can Women Do Differently? 

  • Track Hormonal Triggers: Start a journal to see if pain flares up during your period or menopause. 
  • Get Bone Density Tests: Especially after 40 or with irregular periods/pregnancies. 
  • Posture Check: Use lumbar support, especially if you’re at a desk all day. 
  • Don’t Delay Medical Advice: Chronic pain isn’t “normal.” Get it checked—dull or sharp, pain is pain. 

Final Thoughts 

Back pain in women isn’t just a structural issue—it’s tangled up with hormones, anatomy, and lifestyle. Painkillers might help for a bit, but you really need to find out what’s causing your pain if you want it gone for good. 

If your back keeps acting up, don’t just shrug it off. See a physio or spine specialist. A personalized plan can get you back to living your life—not just managing pain.